Oil seals are an important part of the MRO inventory in many industries. Oil seals are used for retaining lubricants in machinery with rotating parts. Oil seals prevent the fluid from leaking between the shaft and housing. If you are an MRO buyer looking for information on oil seals, here are some frequently asked questions on oil seal online purchase and their answers:
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Question 1: What are oil seals used for?
The main purpose of using oil seals is to retain the lubricants. It prevents lubricants from leaking and also it prevents foreign particles from contaminating lubricants. They also help in preventing the mixing of lubricants such as oil and grease.
Question 2: How many oil seal types are there?
Oil seals can be broadly categorised into two types:
These two oil seals can be further divided into the following types:
Question 3: What are the selection criteria for seals?
Selecting the right oil seal for your machine is important as they are crucial for the maintenance and integrity of a given application. There are a lot of factors that must be considered when selecting oil seals. Some of the factors are:
In addition to mechanical applications, other factors to be considered include:
Question 4: Where are oil seals used?
Oil seals are an integral part of any rotating and moving part assembly. Oil seals are used in gearboxes and hydraulic cylinders.
For more information, please visit s type oil seal manufacturer.
Question 5: What is the most common cause of seal failure?
Improper installation is the most common cause of seal failure. Besides that, wear and tear, chemical incompatibility and irregular maintenance can lead to seal failure.
Question 6: Where to buy unused and genuine oil seals?
EPDM is our most commonly extruded elastomer for rubber seals. It is a very good compound for use in outdoor applications as it is very resistant to weathering and ozone exposure (A quick note on ozone exposure: Ozone is found in the air in small quantities but creates an aging effect on elastomers that looks like cracking or dry rot. This reduces the performance of the material and after time will require the replacement of the seal). EPDM is not recommended where the medium it will operate in will have exposure to oils and gas, but it is water resistant and maintains its flexibility in low temperatures. In general EPDM will operate well in a temperature range of -80°F to 300°F.
Like EPDM, silicone is very resilient against the effects of ozone and UV light. If your application is going to expose it to gas, oil or acids or if it needs to have strong tensile strength it probably wouldn't be the material of choice. Silicone is a more expensive elastomer than EPDM, but it has some benefits over EPDM that make it the material of choice for some applications. The key benefit that silicone has over EPDM is tolerance to cold and heat. Silicone can operate under conditions from -180°F to 525°F. This ability to withstand high heat makes silicone ideal for uses like sealing autoclaves. Silicone is an expensive option, but critical for extreme heat environments.
Neoprene is resistant to oils, ozone, and water amongst other things. Unlike silicone it resists cracking and abrasions when under stress or impact. Its operating range within cold and hot temperatures is similar to rubber, -80°F to 300°F. Neoprene is used in windows, electrical enclosures, expansion joints and lots of other applications. Neoprene costs a bit more than EPDM but won't break the bank like a silicone compound.
Nitrile is in the middle of the road from a cost standpoint. It's a great choice for applications such as oil seals, aircraft hoses, or anywhere resistance to oil, fuel and chemicals is important. Its optimal operating temperature range is from -55°F to 275°F, so not the best choice for extreme temperature ranges. Nitrile doesn't do well resisting the aging effects of sunlight or exposure to the elements but can be compounded in order to increase its resistance to these effects.
PVC has a limited temperature rating of -20°F to 158°F. PVC is a thermoplastic, which means that it is cured when it cools down. This is very different from the other elastomers in this article, which are thermosets...meaning they cure when heated up. So if PVC gets too hot it can become deformed. PVC can fade in sunlight, but Uni-Grip's PVC has an additive to reduce the effects of fading, making it a good choice for outdoor conditions. If there will be exposure to oil or gas, then you may want to choose a different material as PVC doesn't resist these materials well.
When choosing seals, you should consider several factors, including the type of seal, its application, seal material, hardness, and attachment. We manufacture a wide range of seals, including:
We supply a range of seal materials for different environments. Materials may withstand exposure to cold and hot water, fuels, hydraulic fluids, or extreme ambient temperatures. Choices include EPDM synthetic rubbers, nitrile rubber, silicone, and PVC. Many of the seals incorporate a metallic core to increase strength and rigidity. Sponge rubber is used for door seals, while dense rubber has better impact absorption properties. Some seals have a dual durometer with a more rigid mounting material and a less dense seal. Attachment options include flange mounting, pedestal mount, and adhesive mounts.
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