The Buyer's Guide to Choosing a Generator

16, Dec. 2024

 

The Buyer's Guide to Choosing a Generator

Investing in an industrial generator is a significant decision for any business. With the increasing reliance on electricity to power critical operations, having a backup power source is essential to ensure business continuity during unexpected outages or to provide a reliable source of electricity to run a business or facility. However, with numerous types of commercial generators available in the market, choosing the right industrial generator can be overwhelming. 

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In this in-depth buying guide, we'll discuss how to choose a generator, including some of the most important factors to consider when choosing a generator for your business needs. From power capacity and fuel type to portability and maintenance, we'll provide you with the information you and your business need to make an informed decision and find the best commercial generators to meet your requirements. 

Determining Your Power Capacity Needs When Choosing an

Industrial Generator

One of the first factors to keep in mind when choosing an industrial generator is the power capacity or wattage that your business requires. Industrial-size generators come in a wide range of power capacities, from small generators capable of powering a few essential loads to large generators capable of powering an entire facility. Understanding your power needs is crucial to ensure that the generator you choose can provide adequate power for your business operations. 

To determine your power requirements, it's essential to conduct a thorough assessment of your business's power usage. This assessment should be conducted by a certified electrician. The electrician will consider the types of equipment and machinery that need to be powered during an outage, including their power ratings. He or she will also take into account any potential power surges or spikes that may occur during startup or operation. It's also essential to plan for future growth and expansion to ensure that the generator you choose can accommodate your business's changing power needs. 

Fuel Type:

Diesel vs. Gas Generators

Another key factor to look at when choosing an industrial generator is the fuel type. Industrial generators typically run on diesel, with smaller sizes also available in gasoline. When you are considering diesel vs gas generators, each type has its advantages and disadvantages. 

Diesel generators are known for their fuel efficiency and durability. They are highly reliable and can provide continuous power for extended periods, making them ideal for businesses that require an uninterrupted power supply for critical operations. Diesel generators are a more cost-effective option in the long run with their long lifespan and low maintenance requirements. However, diesel generators tend to have higher upfront costs compared to gas generators. 

On the other hand, gas generators are generally more affordable upfront and are suitable for businesses with a lower budget. Gas generators are typically smaller and more portable, making them a good option for businesses that require mobility. Because gas generators are usually available in smaller wattages, they might not be able to power an entire business. In addition, gas generators may have higher fuel costs in the long run, and their power output may be limited compared to diesel generators. 

When choosing between diesel and gas generators, it's essential to consider your business's specific needs, including the required power capacity, expected runtime, and budget. Consulting with a reputable generator provider can help you make a decision based on your unique requirements. 

Portability: Mobility for Your Business

The portability of an industrial generator is another crucial factor to consider, depending on your business's mobility needs. Some businesses may require generators that can be easily transported to different locations, such as construction sites or remote areas. In such cases, portable generators that are mounted on trailers may be the best option. These generators are designed for easy transportation, typically come with built-in fuel tanks, and may include features such as voltage selector switches or distribution panels. 

On the other hand, some businesses may not require mobility and may prefer stationary generators that are permanently installed in a designated location. Stationary generators are typically larger and require professional installation and connection to the building's electrical system. Depending on city, county or state codes, they may require additional certifications like being UL Listed or CSA certified. 

Maintenance: Ensuring Reliability

Proper maintenance is crucial for the reliable and efficient operation of an industrial generator. Regular maintenance helps identify and address any potential issues before they become major problems, ensuring that the generator performs optimally and has a longer lifespan. 

When choosing an industrial generator, consider the maintenance requirements and costs associated with the generator model you are considering. Diesel generators typically require regular maintenance, such as oil and filter changes, fuel system cleaning and periodic testing, to ensure smooth operation. Gas generators may also require maintenance, although they generally have fewer maintenance requirements compared to diesel generators.  

It's also essential to consider the availability of replacement parts and service providers for the generator brand and model you're considering. Opt for generators from reputable manufacturers that have a widespread service network and readily available spare parts to ensure that maintenance and repairs can be promptly addressed, minimizing downtime during emergencies. 

Types of Commercial Generators

There are several types of commercial generators available for you to choose from, each with its unique features and advantages. Understanding the different types of generators can help you choose the one that best suits your business needs. 

  • Standby Generators

    : Standby generators are designed to automatically detect a power outage and kick in to provide backup power to your facility. They are typically permanently installed and connected to your facility's electrical system, and with the assistance of an automatic transfer switch, can start within seconds of a power outage. Standby generators are ideal for businesses that require uninterrupted power supply to critical operations and can provide power for extended periods.

  • Prime Generators

    : Prime generators are designed to provide continuous power for extended periods and are suitable for businesses that require a reliable source of power for prolonged operations. They are typically larger and more robust compared to standby generators and may have additional features such as larger fuel tanks and enhanced cooling systems. Prime generators are ideal for businesses that operate in remote areas or have unreliable utility power.

  • Portable Generators:

    Portable generators are typically smaller and more mobile compared to standby and prime generators. They are usually mounted on trailers and are designed for easy transportation to different locations. Portable generators are suitable for businesses that require temporary or mobile power, such as construction sites or events. While portable generators tend to be on the 10kW to 500kW range, custom equipment can be found at kW or more.

Emission for Commercial Generators

Diesel generators are known to emit pollutants that can harm the environment and human health. To regulate these emissions, different tiers of emissions standards have been established by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) 

  • Tier 1 Generators

    : Mostly known as

    Export Generators

    . This standard was implemented in and at the time applied to engines up to 560kW. As the lowest standard, new generators within this tier range cannot be installed in the United States, but can be exported to several parts of the world including South America and the Caribbean.

     

  • Tier 2 Generators

    : Tier 2 standards were introduced in and produce about 50% less gasses than their Tier 1 counterparts. Certain areas of the United States currently allow these engines on generators over 500kW

     

  • Tier 3 Generators:

    The Tier 3 standards became effective in and applies to generators up to 750kW. Specifically, the Tier 3 regulations require a 20-40% reduction in nitrogen oxides (NOx) emissions and a 40% reduction in particulate matter (PM) emissions compared to the Tier 2 standards.

     

  • Tier 4 Generators

    :

    Tier 4 generators

    are designed to meet or exceed the stringiest emissions standards set by the

    EPA, making tier 4 generators a more environmentally friendly option than their lower tier counterparts. In some States, like California, these are the only generators permitted for new installations. They have the flexibility of being able to be utilized in Standby, Prime or Mobile applications.

     

It is essential to note that the tiered emissions standards only apply to new engines and do not require older engines to be retrofitted. However, it is always recommended to use the latest generation of generators to achieve the best performance and the lowest environmental impact. 

Commercial Generator Prices

: Budget Considerations

The cost of an industrial generator is an important consideration for any business. Commercial generator prices can vary significantly depending on the type, power capacity, fuel type and brand. It's essential to establish a budget for your generator purchase and consider the long-term costs associated with maintenance, fuel, and potential repairs. 

Diesel generators generally have higher upfront costs compared to gas generators due to their durability and fuel efficiency. Standby and prime generators are typically more affordable compared to mobile generators, as you have to factor in the costs of the trailer and any other mobile accessories you may require. However, they also offer a reliable and continuous power supply for critical operations, with added mobility. 

It's important to remember that investing in a high-quality generator from a reputable manufacturer may be more cost-effective in the long run, as it can ensure reliable performance, lower maintenance costs, and a longer lifespan. Comparing prices and features from different generator providers can help you make an informed decision that aligns with your budget and business requirements. 

Best Commercial Generators

: Research and Comparison

With a wide range of industrial generators available in the market, it's crucial to research and compare different options to find the best commercial generators for your business needs. In addition to the previous considerations mentioned, here are some further tips to help you make an informed decision: 

1. Research Generator Providers

Look for reputable generator providers with a proven track record of delivering high-quality generators and reliable customer service. Read customer reviews and testimonials to gauge their reputation and reliability. And when you are ready to purchase an industrial generator, you want one that has generators in-stock. Americas Generators is the one and only generator provider that always has inventory ready for your business needs. 

2. Evaluate Features and Specifications

Compare the features and specifications of different industrial generator models to ensure they meet your business requirements. Consider factors such as fuel tank capacity, run time, noise level, emissions and safety features. For example, if your business is located in a noise-sensitive area, you may need a generator with low noise levels to comply with local regulations. 

3. Check Warranty and Support

Look for generators that come with a comprehensive warranty and reliable customer support. A good warranty can provide peace of mind and protect your investment in case of any issues. Additionally, consider the availability of spare parts and service providers for the generator brand and model you're considering to ensure timely maintenance and repairs. 

Americas Generators: The One and Only

Are you interested in learning more about 100kw Genset? Contact us today to secure an expert consultation!

Industrial Generator

Supplier With In-Stock Generators

 

Why should you choose Americas Generators for your industrial generators? One important reason is Americas Generators is the only generator supplier with in-stock industrial generators. That means faster turnaround times, so you don't have to wait months to have your generator delivered. Just choose the right generator to meet your needs and we will ship it to you from our in-stock inventory. In addition we can fully customize your industrial generator to your specific requirements. 

Trust Americas Generators for All Your

Industrial Generator

Needs

 

Ready to choose the right industrial generator for your business? Contact us at Americas Generators for a wide range of industrial generators for sale, expert guidance and reliable customer support. Our team of generator specialists can help you understand why you need an industrial generator and work with you to find the perfect generator that meets your power needs and budget. And don't forget we are the only provider with in-stock generators, so you can always get your industrial generator when you need it. Don't compromise on reliable power supply for your business. Contact us today! 

Used Generator Buying Guide

A generator is vital for power provision when there are emergencies or to sustain your operations smoothly. It is important to know about the different types of generator options for power needs, budgets, and aspects to consider while purchasing a used generator.

Let's take a look at the many advantages of purchasing a second-hand generator and give you some tips for increasing its efficiency and essential characteristics. 

Select the Right Type

The generator type selection is very important to make it fit your specific needs. There are four main types of generators to choose from:

1. Portable Generators

Portable generators are widely applicable and also have a wide range of applications. They are widely used in mobile workshops.  This makes them great choices of portable power for those who need it on the go.

2. Standby Generators

The standby generator is a backup power source for commercial or industrial premises. These generators automatically start when there is a power cut, making for a smooth transition and continuous electricity supply. They form an integral part of the business and also institutional emergency preparedness.

Fuel Options

Another important decision that has to be made when choosing a generator is the choice of fuel for it. Different generators operate on different fuel types, each with benefits and concerns. The common fuel options for generators include:

1. Diesel

Diesel generators are very reliable and also economical power systems. They are long-lasting and preferred for industrial use. Lower fuel consumption and longer life than other fuels also characterize the characteristics of generators.

2. Natural Gas

Natural gas generators are widely used in standby and continuous power modes. They are directly tied into a natural gas pipe supply that guarantees an uninterrupted fuel source. If operated for a long duration, these generators require very low maintenance.

Power Requirements

One of the key steps in selecting an appropriate generator is calculating your power needs. The wattage required for running the essential machines during power outages is defined by the number of devices you want to link to this generator. Here's a step-by-step guide to calculating your power requirements:

Step 1: Identify Essential Machines 

List all the industrial machines and devices you deem important during blackouts. This may include lighting, machinery, heating or cooling systems, communication devices, medical equipment, and more.

Step 2: Determine Wattage

Get the wattage ratings of every machine on your given list. This data is usually included on the nameplate or user manual. If the wattage is not given, you can search on different websites or ask for help from a supplier.

Step 3: Calculate Total Wattage

Total the amount of wattage needed to run all necessary machines to determine the total power needed. This will allow you to determine the minimum wattage that your generator should be capable of generating.

Step 4: Consider Starting Surge

Some machines with electric motors usually need much power during startup. When choosing a generator, consider the starting surge to ensure it meets the initial power demand.

Step 5: Plan for Future Needs

Wait for any future power requirements that you might need to add in the coming time. If you want to increase the electrical load, it is recommended that a generator with enough capacity for both the current and also future needs be selected.

Work Out Your Budget

The process of purchasing the generator includes budgeting. Although generators can be purchased at different prices, you must balance cost and quality to get a reliable power solution. Here are some factors to consider when working out your budget:

1. Upfront Cost

There is the purchase cost for the generator, including any associated accessories or installation costs. Some other generators and fuel types may have very different initial costs.

2. Operational Costs

Include the operating costs over time, such as fuel usage and repairs. Although some fuels are more cost-effective, the long-term equipment ownership costs should also be considered.

3. Long-Term Value

The long-term value of the generator looks good. Look into various facets like fuel efficiency, dependability, and the make of the generators that are reputed to be durable.

4. Total Cost of Ownership

The total cost of ownership is calculated by considering the initial and recurring costs. This method ensures that the chosen generator corresponds with your budget while offering huge value overall.

Things to Keep in Mind When Buying a Used Generator

Although purchasing a pre-owned generator can be cheaper, numerous essential factors must be considered to get the value for your money. Here are the key aspects to keep in mind when purchasing a used generator:

1. Age and Running Hours

The age and the total number of running hours indicate it is in good condition overall. A generator could be as old as several years, but with relatively low total running hours, it might still meet the requirements. However, a younger generator with plenty of hours to run could have undergone severe wear and tear.

2. Maintenance History

Ask about the past repairs and the regular servicing of this particular generator. In contrast, a generator that has been properly maintained and inspected regularly will likely be in very good working condition. On the contrary, a generator plagued with frequent repairs or poor maintenance should be alerted.

3. Load Bank Test

A load bank test is a very important element in determining the performance of a used generator under the operating conditions. The test mimics the real working conditions, enabling an evaluation of the generator performance and rated charge. An honest dealer should not hesitate to undertake a load bank test to prove their generator's functionality and capability.

4. Visual Inspection

Conduct a complete visual assessment of the generator to ensure no wear and tear, damage, or corrosion. Inspect the external parts, including the engine, alternator, and control panel. A generator in good condition should have minimal physical wear and no visible damage.

5. Wiring and Welds Integrity Check

Check the generator's wiring and also welds for great quality. Loose or kinked wiring can cause electrical problems, and compromised welds may affect the integrity of the generator's frame. Therefore, the overall integrity of these elements must be ensured to guarantee a safe and reliable generator operation.

6. Operational Test

Operate the generator and hook up a device or load to make sure it does its job well. The first-person experience of this operational test is vital to determine whether the generator works as it should and if there are any irregularities in the output power or uncommon noises for a normal operation.

7. Research the Supplier

Select a reliable supplier known to provide high-quality used generators. Collect the information on consumer opinions, reviews, testimonials, and the supplier's reputation within an industry. A reliable dealer will have better and more accurate information on the history and condition of a generator.

8. How Was It Used?

Knowing the previous uses of the generator may give some very valuable information on its wear and tear. However, generators for standby purposes may have endured fewer running hours or much less stress than those used as the primary power sources. Inquire about the generator's past uses to determine whether it is appropriate for your special case.

9. See if you can get any guarantee from your supplier.

Although a degree of risk is associated with purchasing a used generator, obtaining a guarantee from the vendor can give you more confidence in your acquisition. Ask about any available warranties or guarantees and ensure you fully understand the terms of use. An established distributor should be willing to guarantee their product's quality and provide insurance that the generator will function properly.

Benefits of Buying a Used Generator

There are several advantages to investing in a used generator, which make it a very attractive option for diverse applications. Here are the key benefits of buying a used generator:

1. Cost-Effectiveness

Cost-effectiveness is one of the major benefits associated with buying a second-hand generator. The used generators are much less expensive than the new ones, so companies and individuals on a very tight budget can buy a reliable power source. However, this can be critical to those with limited means or budget restrictions.

2. Lesser Lead Time

Buying a used generator typically entails less delivery time than ordering a new one. Manufacturing and delivery time for the new generators may result in delays in getting a reliable power source. On the other hand, previously used generators are very easily accessible, enabling faster acquisition and implementation. This shortened lead time is critical for emergency cases where a quick power solution must be addressed.

3. Lesser Paperwork

Buying a second-hand generator does not require much paperwork compared to procuring a new one. Some new generator purchases require a lot of paperwork, such as warranties, certifications, and compliance documents. Instead, the paperwork for used generators is usually much less cumbersome, thus facilitating the purchase. This may be very beneficial to the companies and also individuals who want a smooth and easy transaction.

4. Reliability

The used generators are kept in good condition and can deliver high reliability and efficiency. Most generators go out of use or are sold after they have been used for their original purpose, and with proper maintenance, they will continuously deliver reliable energy. Picking a previously owned generator with documented regular maintenance and an extensive assessment

5. Customization and Flexibility

There is a certain customization and flexibility in the used generators that are not easy to find with new ones. Since the used generator market is diverse, you can choose a unit that fits your power needs perfectly. This versatility enables you to select a generator with the right capacity, options, and specifications for your particular circumstances. Whether it is a standby generator for an individual business operation or the portable variety needed for your outdoor activity, customers interested in second-hand generators have plenty of options.

Maximizing the Purchase of a Used Generator

To maximize the purchase of a generator for sale and ensure its proper functioning, it is very important that one focuses on regular maintenance while observing the best practices. Here are key tips to enhance the lifespan and efficiency of your used generator:

1. Regular Servicing

Even an old generator does well with the proper servicing. First, establish a good maintenance plan and then stick to it religiously. Routine servicing is identifying if the fluid levels are proper, doing electrical components of visual inspection, and ensuring the lubrication. Routine maintenance also prevents possible problems and prolongs the generator's life.

2. Replace Bearings and Bushings

The two essential parts that make the work of a generator smooth are its bearings and bushings. With age, such components become worn out, leading to efficiency loss and breakdowns. It should regularly monitor and replace the bearings and bushings as frequently required to ensure their perfect performance.

3. Monitor Fluid Levels

The correct fluid levels are very necessary for a functioning generator. Check and regulate the oil, coolant, and fuel levels regularly. Ensure these fluids are at their recommended levels and replaced as required. Lack of fluids can cause the heat

4. Keep Parts in Good Condition

Inspect and replace parts periodically. Bearings and bushings are essential to a generator to ensure the device's proper functioning. Maintaining the following elements in good shape ensures they function well for a long time.

Other Key Features To Look for in a Generator

When choosing a generator, look at the other features that improve accessibility, safety, and portability.

1. Automatic CO Shutoff

Generators can produce the toxic gas carbon monoxide (CO). The automatic CO shutoff feature guarantees a generator's immediate turn-off when high CO concentrations are detected, increasing safety.

2. Electric Start

A feature of the electric start makes starting a generator easier. This is particularly useful in emergencies; it saves individuals from manually pulling a recoil starter.

3. Low-Oil Shutoff

The low-oil shutoff feature safeguards the generator's engine, which automatically shuts off if there is too much oil. This prevents the wear and tear of the generator system.

4. Fuel Gauge

The fuel gauge presents a very efficient method to keep track of the generator's gas level. This function enables you to refuel in advance and avoid unexpected stops.

5. Noise Level

Look at the noise level of your generator, especially when you intend to use it in near residential environments. Lower decibel-rated generators are quieter and also more appropriate for places where noise is an issue.

Get The Best Used Generators with Power Generation Enterprises

Selecting an old generator requires considering several factors, such as the kind of generator with a necessary fuel options ratio and money constraints. If you look forward to a hassle-free buying process, turn to Power Generation Enterprises. We deliver quality power solutions that meet all your unique requirements. Trust our experience, see what generators we offer, and enjoy the reassurance of having a functional power source!

Common Questions about Used Generators

Q1. What type of generator should I go with?

Determine your needs, considering the portability, power output levels, and intended applications.

Q2. What are the major things to remember while determining the power requirements?

Calculate the wattage needs of all the devices and machines you intend to connect, taking into account both initial (starting) and operating draw.

Q3. What difference in performance is there between diesel and gasoline generators?

Diesel generators differ in several parameters from gasoline, such as fuel efficiency and strength. Select according to your specific demands as well as tastes.

Q4. How should I approach the maintenance history of a used generator?

Evidence of regular service, limited repairs, and maintenance records should be sought. Generally, a generator that is properly maintained is more trustworthy.

Q5. How do I evaluate the general state of a used generator based on visual inspection?

Wear and tear signs, rusts, corrosion, or any other cleanliness should be sought after. Well-operated generators will have fewer physical problems.

Q6. Do the bearings and bushings in a used generator need replacement?

Bearing and bushing inspections and replacements are fundamental to keeping the generator running smoothly without any issues.

Q7. What are the advantages of an electric start feature in a generator?

An electric start simplifies the starting process, especially during emergencies, eliminating the need to manually pull a recoil starter.

Q8. How can I minimize the noise produced by a generator?

Look for generators with lower decibel ratings, consider installing soundproofing measures, and place the generator away from living areas to reduce noise impact.

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